Outline The Functionalist Perspective On Education

Functionalists attempt to provide complete theory of a society. they first of all look at society as a uncut and then work down to individual parts. the functionalist view on command tends to focus on the positive contributions made. One functionalist space of upbringing is that of Durkheim, 1903. Durkheim, the founder of functionalism, a structuralist macro approach states that education prepares you for society. He also said that withough social solidarity (bringing everybody in society together) a social life would be impossible. Durkheim described this as the mucilage holding society together. there are several strengths and criticisms to Durkheims stud. An unmistak suit commensurate strength would be that education greatly helps society to come together and teaches the important life skills that are needed in order ro build up society. There were also a number of criticisms to Durkheims theory. Hargreaves greatly criticised Durkheim by saying that there was homo geneous much stress on the developing individual quite an than on the duties and responsibilities of the individual. The study also does not look at why individuals do not achieve within education A second functionalist perspective is Parsons, 1961. Parsons stated that education acts as a bridge between family and wider society.

Meaning that education prepares vernal people to be independent, and develop so that they are able to deal with society beyond their families. To some extent, Parsons draws on numerous an(prenominal) of Durkheims ideas. Parsons sees the school as the focal socialising agency. Parson s said that gallus the school and wider so! ciety judge everybody by the same universalistic and impersonal standards, for example; the same laws apply for everybody. Parsons believed that in schools, a persons status is largely achieved and not ascribed and this is not a skillful reflection on society. He also strongly believed in meritocratic principles. A strength to Parsons theory is is that is portrays education in a positive light and...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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